Environment

AAFNs
Alternative agri-food networks

AMDAL
Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

ASI
Accreditation Services International

BERES
Biofuel Emissions Reduction Estimator Scheme

BKSDA
Badan Konservasi Sumber Daya AlamĀ  (Natural Resource Conservation Agency)

BMP
Praktek Pengelolaan Terbaik
Best Management Practices

BOD
Biological Oxygen Demand

CBD
Convention on Biological Diversity

CO2
Carbon Dioxide

COD
Chemical Oxygen Demand

CDM
Clean Development Mechanism

CSAR
Centre for Soils and Agroclimate Research in Bogor, Indonesia

Degraded forest
Land formerly occupied by tropical rainforest that has been degraded by logging or slash-and-burn agriculture

DPPL
Dokumen Pengelolaan dan Pemantauan Lingkungan Hidup
(Environmental Management and Monitoring Document)

ECPT
Ecosystem carbon payback time

EIA
Environmental Impact Assessment

EMS
Environmental Management System

ESG
Environmental, Social and Governance

FAOSTAT
FAO crop production statistical database

FCI
Forest Conversion Initiative (WWF)

FFI
Flora and Fauna International

FPIC
Free, Prior, and Informed Consent

GANs
Global Action Networks

GAP
Good Agricultural Practices (GAP)

GHG
Greenhouse Gas

GIS
Geographic information systems

Glyphosate
Active ingredient in herbicides used to control alang-alang

GOI
Government of Indonesia

GPS
Global positioning system

HCVs
High Conservation Values

HCVF
High Conservation Value-Forest

HGU
Hak Guna Usaha (Land use permits/Land use Rights)
Secured land cultivation rights

HIRAC
Hazard Identification Risk Assessment Control

HPK
Hutan produksi yang dapat dikonversi (Convertible production forest)

HSL
Harapan Sawit Lestari, Cargill’s estate in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Hutan Produksi
Indonesian term for production forest

IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission

IFOAM
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements

Imperata Cylindrica
Perennial grass species that persists and dominates vegetative land cover when land is burned frequently. In Indonesia the species is known as alang-alang and in Malaysia as lalang.

IPCC
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

IRR
Internal rate of return

Kerangas
Iban term for heatland or ‘land which cannot grow rice’

Lahan degradasi
Indonesian term for degraded land

Lahan kritis
Indonesian term for critical land

LCP
legume cover plants

LULUCF
Land use, land use change, and forestry

MSDS
Material Safety Data Sheet

NPV
Net present value

OGS
Organic Guarantee System

OSH
Occupational Safety and Health

PGSs
Participatory Guarantee Systems

RED
Renewable Energy Directive

RePPProT
Regional Physical Planning Programme for Transmigration in Indonesia.

RKL
Environmental Management Plan
Monitoring and management documents for plantations > 3,000 ha

RPL
Environmental Monitoring Plan (Rencana Pemantauan Lingkungan)
Monitoring and management documents for plantations > 3,000 ha

RRP
Reactive rock phosphate

RSPO
Rountable on Sustainable Palm Oil

RTE
Rare, Threatened, or Endangered Species (SEIA)

RTRW
Rencana Tata Ruang dan Rencana Wilayah (Spatial Planning and Regional Planning)

SEKALA
An Indonesian-based NGO related to develop innovative solutions for environmental problems to bring benefits to local people and the environment

SIA
Social and Environmental Management System

SIA
Social Impact Assessment

SLM
Sustainable Land Mangement

SEMS
Social and Environmental Impact Assessment

SOPs
Standard Operating Procedures

WALHI
Wahana Lingkungan Hidup (The Branch of Indonesia Friend of the Earth)

WWF
World Wildlife Fund